Welcome to Mountain Field Guide

The Central Andes 🏔️ Overview The Central Andes form the broadest and one of the highest sections of the Andes Mountains, extending through Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, and northwestern Argentina. This immense mountain region contains tropical ice-covered peaks, active volcanoes, deep river canyons, fertile intermontane valleys, salt flats, desert plateaus, high-altitude wetlands, and the vast …

The Northern Andes 🏔️ Overview The Northern Andes form the tropical northern section of the Andes Mountains, extending through Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela. They include snow- and ice-covered volcanoes, immense sedimentary ridges, high plateaus, fertile intermountain valleys, cloud forests, páramo grasslands, deep river canyons, and densely populated mountain basins. Unlike a single narrow chain, the …

The Canadian Rockies 🏔️ Overview The Canadian Rockies are one of North America’s most spectacular mountain regions, rising in a long belt of rugged peaks, forested valleys, glaciers, turquoise lakes, and broad alpine plateaus along the border between Alberta and British Columbia. They form the Canadian portion of the Rocky Mountains, the immense mountain system …

The Scottish Highlands 🏔️ Overview The Scottish Highlands form one of Europe’s most distinctive mountain landscapes—a vast region of rugged summits, sweeping moorlands, deep glens, dark freshwater lochs, and sea inlets that reach far into Scotland’s mountainous western coast. Occupying much of northern and western Scotland, the Highlands are celebrated for their dramatic scenery, but …

🏔️ Overview Asia is home to the highest mountains on Earth, containing every peak that rises above 8,000 meters (26,247 feet) as well as the world’s greatest concentration of towering mountain ranges. From the snow-covered summits of the Himalayas and Karakoram to the vast plateaus of Tibet and the rugged ranges of Central Asia, the …

Mount Everest (Sagarmatha, Chomolungma) “My mind is in a state of constant rebellion. I believe that will always be so.” -George Mallory, climber in the first three British expeditions to Mount Everest in the 1920’s 🏔️ Overview Mount Everest is the highest mountain on Earth above sea level, rising to an officially recognized elevation of …

Queen Alexandra Range 🏔️ Overview The Queen Alexandra Range is one of the largest and most historically significant mountain ranges in the Transantarctic Mountains, extending for approximately 160 km (100 miles) along the western side of the Beardmore Glacier in Antarctica’s Ross Dependency. The range forms part of the natural divide between East and West …

Queen Maud Mountains 🏔️ Overview The Queen Maud Mountains are a vast collection of mountain ranges forming one of the largest sections of the Transantarctic Mountains, the immense chain that divides East and West Antarctica. Extending for roughly 800 km (500 miles) from the Shackleton Glacier to the Byrd Glacier, these mountains encompass dozens of …

Ross Ice Shelf 🏔️ Overview The Ross Ice Shelf is the largest ice shelf in Antarctica and one of the most remarkable natural features on Earth. Covering an area of approximately 487,000 square kilometers (188,000 square miles)—roughly the size of Spain—it forms a vast floating extension of the Antarctic Ice Sheet over the southern Ross …

Beardmore Glacier 🏔️ Overview Beardmore Glacier is one of the largest and most historically significant glaciers in Antarctica. Stretching from the Antarctic Plateau to the Ross Ice Shelf, this immense valley glacier forms a natural gateway through the Transantarctic Mountains, separating the Queen Alexandra Range from the Queen Maud Mountains. Measuring approximately 200 km (125 …

Mountain Ranges of Antarctica 🏔️ Overview Antarctica is home to some of the most spectacular and least-explored mountain ranges on Earth. Although nearly 98% of the continent is covered by ice, hundreds of mountain ranges and isolated massifs rise above the Antarctic Ice Sheet, forming dramatic landscapes of granite peaks, volcanic summits, glaciers, and vast …

Queen Elizabeth Range Queen Elizabeth Range, Antarctica 🏔️ Overview The Queen Elizabeth Range is one of the principal mountain ranges of the central Transantarctic Mountains, extending for approximately 160 kilometers (100 miles) along the eastern side of Marsh Glacier in Antarctica’s Ross Dependency. Bounded by Nimrod Glacier to the north and Law Glacier to the …

The Volcanic Seven Summits 🏔️ Overview The Volcanic Seven Summits is an elite mountaineering challenge that requires climbers to reach the highest volcano on each of the seven continents. While less famous than the traditional Seven Summits, this quest has become increasingly popular among experienced mountaineers seeking to combine high-altitude climbing with the study of …

Executive Committee Range 🏔️ Overview The Executive Committee Range is a striking chain of massive volcanic mountains located in Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica. Extending approximately 80 kilometers (50 miles) from north to south along the 126th meridian west, the range consists of five major volcanoes that rise dramatically above the surrounding Antarctic Ice Sheet. …

Highest Mountains by Continent 🏔️ Overview From the snow-covered giants of the Himalayas to the ice-clad peaks of Antarctica, every continent is home to mountains that define its landscape and inspire climbers from around the world. These highest summits are more than just impressive elevations—they are symbols of geology, exploration, culture, and human endurance. The …

Ross Sea 🏔️ Overview The Ross Sea is one of the most remarkable marine environments on Earth, forming a vast embayment of the Southern Ocean along the coast of Antarctica. Bordered by Victoria Land to the west, Marie Byrd Land to the east, and the immense Ross Ice Shelf to the south, it serves as …