Mount Heng (Shanxi)

Mount Heng | Hengshan | 恒山

Mount Heng and Cloud Sea | xuanyuanjian

Mount Heng is a majestic mountain range located in the Shanxi province of China. It is also known as Hengshan, meaning ‘perpetual mountain’, due to its stunning beauty and unchanging presence. This mountain range is believed to be one of the Five Great Mountains of China, and is considered a sacred site for Taoism and Buddhism. The mountain range is made up of three peaks: the East Peak, the West Peak, and the Middle Peak. Each peak has its own unique characteristics and attractions.

Hanging Temple in Mount Heng, China | Takashi Images

The East Peak is the highest peak among the three, standing at a whopping 2,017 meters above sea level. This peak is also known as the ‘Flying Phoenix Peak’ due to its resemblance to a flying phoenix. It is a popular spot for tourists to visit and admire the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The West Peak, on the other hand, is known as the ‘Lotus Peak’ due to its lotus-shaped summit. This peak is the easiest to climb, and is a popular spot for visitors to watch the sunrise and sunset.

The Middle Peak, also known as the ‘Celestial Capital Peak’, is the most famous peak of Mount Heng (Shanxi). This peak is home to numerous temples and monasteries, including the famous Zhongtian Temple. The temple is believed to be one of the oldest and most important Taoist temples in China, and attracts thousands of visitors each year.

Hanging Temple (Xuankong Temple), a famous historic site in Hunyuan, Datong, Shanxi, China | beibaoke

In addition to the stunning natural beauty and cultural significance, Mount Heng is also a popular spot for hiking and outdoor activities. The mountain range is home to numerous hiking trails, which range from easy to challenging. Hikers can enjoy the beautiful scenery and fresh air while challenging themselves physically.

Overall, Mount Heng (Shanxi) is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to China. Its natural beauty, cultural significance, and outdoor activities make it an unforgettable experience. Whether you are a hiker, a cultural enthusiast, or simply someone looking for a stunning view, Mount Heng has something for everyone.

Entrance Gate at Heng Shan | beibaoke

Fast Facts

Country: China

State/Province: Shanxi

Elevation: 6,617 feet / 2,017 meters

Prominence: 761 feet / 232 meters

Isolation: 3.27 miles / 5.27 kilometers

Nearest Higher Neighbor (NHN): Wutai Shan

Fun Fact: One of the mountain’s main attractions is a the Hanging Temple, built over 1,500 years ago on a cliff near north Heng Shan.

Mount Heng, known by its Chinese name Hengshan, the northern mountain of the Five Great Mountains of China | Ho Chan

Flora and Fauna

Mount Heng, located in Shanxi province of China, is home to an incredible diversity of flora and fauna. The natural beauty of this mountain range is simply breathtaking, and the rich biodiversity found here is a testament to the importance of preserving natural habitats. The flora and fauna of Mount Heng are truly unique and are a major draw for tourists and nature enthusiasts from all over the world.

The flora of Mount Heng is incredibly diverse and includes over 1,500 species of plants. The mountain is home to a number of rare and endangered plant species, including the Chinese yew, the Chinese fir, and the Chinese dove tree. The mountain is also home to a number of medicinal plants, which have been used for centuries in traditional Chinese medicine. Visitors to Mount Heng can enjoy the stunning beauty of the mountain’s forests, which are home to towering trees, lush undergrowth, and a variety of wildflowers.

Chinese pangolin | prafulrao

In addition to its impressive flora, Mount Heng is also home to an impressive array of fauna. The mountain is home to over 200 species of animals, including many rare and endangered species. Visitors to Mount Heng may spot a number of different animals, including the Chinese giant salamander, the Chinese pangolin, and the Chinese goral. The mountain is also home to a number of bird species, including the Chinese monal and the golden pheasant.

Beautiful Chinese Monal | Wang LiQiang

Overall, the flora and fauna of Mount Heng are a testament to the importance of preserving natural habitats. The incredible diversity of plant and animal life found here is a reflection of the mountain’s unique geography and climate, and visitors to the area are sure to be impressed by the natural beauty and biodiversity of this stunning location. Whether you are a nature enthusiast or simply looking to explore the beauty of China’s natural landscapes, Mount Heng is a must-see destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression.

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