Pu’uhuluhulu | Puʻu Huluhulu
Pu’uhuluhulu is a distinctive geological feature located in the captivating islands of Hawaii. This unique hill, carpeted with a dense growth of small native shrubs, is a testament to the rich biodiversity and geological history of the region. The name Pu’uhuluhulu translates to “hairy hill” in Hawaiian, an apt description for the thickly vegetated mound that stands as a visual green contrast to the surrounding black lava fields.
Hawaii, known for its stunning natural landscapes, volcanoes, and vibrant flora and fauna, is home to Pu’uhuluhulu. Located in the district of Kau on the Big Island, this cinder cone volcano is believed to be over 150,000 years old. The cinder cone is a part of Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano and the highest peak in Hawaii, which continues to attract geologists and tourists alike.
The vegetation on Pu’uhuluhulu is primarily composed of endemic species that have adapted brilliantly to the harsh volcanic conditions. These endemic species are a significant part of Hawaii’s unique biodiversity and offer essential insights into ecological adaptation and survival. Additionally, because of its elevation and isolation by lava fields, Pu’uhuluhulu has become a sort of biological island, providing a sanctuary for plants and invertebrates.
Visitors to Pu’uhuluhulu can hike to the top of the hill for panoramic views of the Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa volcanoes. The hike also offers a closer view of the unique vegetation that covers the hill. However, despite its allure, Pu’uhuluhulu is more than just a tourist destination.
In recent years, Pu’uhuluhulu has become a symbol of resistance and cultural preservation for native Hawaiians. In 2019, it was the site of protests against the construction of the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) on Mauna Kea. The protestors, who set up camp at Pu’uhuluhulu, see Mauna Kea as sacred land and believe that the construction of such large-scale scientific infrastructure infringes upon their cultural rights.
Pu’uhuluhulu in Hawaii is not just a geological marvel but also a biodiversity hotspot and a symbol of cultural identity for native Hawaiians. It stands as an embodiment of Hawaii’s rich geographical history, diverse flora and fauna, and vibrant cultural heritage.
Fast Facts
Country: United States
State/Province: Hawaii
County/Region: Hawaii
Mountain Range: Hawaiian Islands
Parents: Hawaiian Islands
Elevation: 6005 feet / 1830 meters
Prominence: 45 feet / 13 meters
Isolation: 0.21 miles / 0.34 kilometers
Nearest Higher Neighbor (NHN): Kaikipauula
