Mountain Field Guide

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Aconcagua

Aconcagua 🏔️ Overview Aconcagua is the highest mountain in South America, the highest peak in both the Western and Southern Hemispheres, and the highest mountain anywhere outside Asia. Rising above the dry, glacier-carved landscapes of western Argentina, it dominates the Principal Cordillera of the Andes near the Chilean border. Argentina’s Instituto Geográfico Nacional identifies Aconcagua’s …

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Pico de Humboldt

Pico de Humboldt 🏔️ Overview Pico de Humboldt is a high volcanic summit on the rim of Nevado de Toluca in central Mexico. Rising to approximately 4,480 meters (14,698 feet), it stands above the remarkable crater lakes of Lago del Sol and Lago de la Luna within the mountainous State of Mexico. Although Pico de …

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Tirich Mir

Tirich Mir (ترچ میر‎, Terich Mir, Terichmir, Turch Mir) 🏔️ Overview Rising to 7,708 meters (25,289 feet) above the valleys of northern Pakistan, Tirich Mir is the highest mountain in the Hindu Kush and the highest mountain anywhere outside the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges. Its enormous glaciated massif dominates the Chitral region, where the mountain’s …

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Ojos del Salado

Ojos del Salado 🏔️ Overview Ojos del Salado is the highest volcano on Earth, the highest mountain in Chile, and the second-highest mountain in South America. Rising to approximately 6,893 meters (22,615 feet), this enormous volcanic massif straddles the border between Chile and Argentina in one of the driest high-mountain environments on the planet. Only …

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Huascarán

Huascarán 🏔️ Overview Huascarán is the highest mountain in Peru and the highest mountain located within Earth’s tropical latitudes. Rising above the dramatic valleys and glaciers of the Cordillera Blanca, its snow-covered summit reaches a traditionally accepted elevation of 6,768 meters (22,205 feet). The mountain has two principal summits. Huascarán Sur, the southern summit, is …

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Huandoy

Huandoy (Tullparaju) 🏔️ Overview Huandoy is one of the most spectacular mountains in the Peruvian Andes, rising above turquoise glacial lakes, steep forested valleys, and some of the highest tropical glaciers on Earth. Its highest summit, Huandoy Norte, reaches approximately 6,395 meters (20,981 feet) in the heart of the Cordillera Blanca. The mountain stands immediately …

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Chimborazo

Chimborazo 🏔️ Overview Chimborazo is the highest mountain in Ecuador and one of the most extraordinary peaks on Earth. Rising approximately 6,263 meters, or 20,548 feet, above sea level, this immense glacier-covered volcano dominates the central Ecuadorian highlands and stands as the highest summit in the Northern Andes. Although Chimborazo is considerably lower than Mount …

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Volcán Cotopaxi

Volcán Cotopaxi 🏔️ Overview Volcán Cotopaxi rises above the Ecuadorian Andes in an almost perfectly symmetrical cone of dark volcanic rock, snow, and glacial ice. Standing approximately 5,897 meters, or 19,347 feet, above sea level, it is Ecuador’s second-highest mountain and one of the world’s highest active volcanoes. Located roughly 50 kilometers south of Quito, …

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Volcán Cayambe

Volcán Cayambe 🏔️ Overview Volcán Cayambe is Ecuador’s third-highest mountain and one of the most geographically remarkable volcanoes on Earth. Rising to 5,790 meters (18,996 feet), this enormous glacier-covered summit stands in the northern Ecuadorian Andes, approximately 60–70 kilometers northeast of Quito. Cayambe occupies a singular position near the Equator. Although its summit lies slightly …

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Pico Cristóbal Colón

Pico Cristóbal Colón 🏔️ Overview Pico Cristóbal Colón rises above the Caribbean lowlands of northern Colombia as one of the two highest summits in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. For decades, it was widely identified as Colombia’s highest mountain, with a traditionally published elevation of 5,775 meters. More recent field measurements, however, have revealed …

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